Description
1. Introduction to Prompt Engineering
- Objective: Understand what prompt engineering is and its importance.
- Content:Definition of prompt engineering and its uses in various fields.
Overview of OpenAI’s ChatGPT capabilities and limitations.
Benefits of crafting effective prompts for accurate and actionable responses.
- Activity: Discuss different scenarios where effective prompting improves outcomes (e.g., customer support, creative writing, research).
2. Basic Prompt Structure
- Objective: Recognize key components of an effective prompt.
- Content:Elements of a prompt: clarity, specificity, and context.
Simple vs. complex prompts: when to use which.
The difference between open-ended and closed-ended prompts.
- Activity: Rework vague prompts into clear, specific prompts. For example, refine “Tell me about history” to “Provide a brief summary of key events in the history of ancient Egypt.”
3. Designing for Context
- Objective: Learn how to provide context to improve response quality.
- Content:Setting the scene with background information.
When to use short vs. detailed context.
The role of examples in creating richer responses.
- Activity: Give a prompt and experiment with adding or removing context to see how the response changes. Example: “Explain the significance of photosynthesis” vs. “Explain the significance of photosynthesis to a group of high school biology students.”
4. Using Constraints and Instructions
- Objective: Master using instructions to control response length, format, and detail level.
- Content:Techniques for requesting specific formats (e.g., bullet points, summaries).
Setting limits on response length and detail level.
Tips for guiding tone and style (e.g., formal, conversational).
- Activity: Design prompts to get different styles or formats. For example, ask ChatGPT to summarize a topic in both an academic style and a casual tone.
5. Iterative Prompting and Refinement
- Objective: Develop skills for improving responses through iterative prompting.
- Content:Recognizing when a prompt needs adjustment.
Iterating prompts to get closer to the desired answer.
Strategies for follow-up questions and clarifications.
- Activity: Give a prompt that yields an initial response, then refine it step-by-step to achieve a more targeted answer.
6. Advanced Techniques and Prompt Variations
- Objective: Explore complex prompts and scenarios.
- Content:Chaining prompts for multi-step tasks (e.g., research + summarization).
Using personas to guide response styles.
Examples of creative prompt engineering for storytelling, ideation, or instructional design.
- Activity: Practice creating a prompt that requires a multi-step process, such as “Provide a 5-step plan to create a small business, and list potential challenges for each step.”
7. Troubleshooting and Problem Solving
- Objective: Equip learners with techniques for resolving common issues.
- Content:Handling vague, off-topic, or incomplete responses.
Techniques for when responses are too brief or lack depth.
Managing challenges with factual accuracy and bias.
- Activity: Analyze real examples of suboptimal responses, and work on rephrasing prompts to improve them.
8. Ethical Prompting and Best Practices
- Objective: Understand responsible and ethical prompt engineering.
- Content:Avoiding prompts that encourage biased, inappropriate, or misleading content.
Maintaining objectivity and neutrality.
Privacy considerations when prompting with sensitive information.
- Activity: Group discussion on ethical concerns in prompt engineering, analyzing real-world scenarios and solutions.
9. Hands-On Practice and Feedback
- Objective: Apply what’s been learned in practical exercises.
- Content: Learners develop prompts for diverse scenarios (e.g., support ticket response, creative writing, lesson plans).
- Activity: Workshop with peer and instructor feedback on prompts and responses.
10. Prompt Engineering Capstone Project
- Objective: Synthesize skills in a capstone project.
- Content: Design prompts for a specific project (e.g., chatbot, virtual assistant, research assistant).
- Activity: Present the prompt design strategy, demonstrate responses, and explain how iterations improved outcome quality.
Deliverables
- Workbook for exercises and prompts.
- Interactive Prompt Playbook for users to practice on their own.
- Capstone Presentation to showcase refined skills.
This structure can be adapted for various proficiency levels and industries, ensuring participants leave with a strong understanding of prompt engineering principles.